Rejected for a Mortgage? Here Are Your Next Steps

There’s nothing worse than having a house all picked out, only to hear back from the bank that you’ve been rejected. You’re far from alone, though. In 2013, about 14.5% of all new purchase loans were denied by lenders, and that number climbed to 22.7% for refinances. Where you go from here depends on many factors—why you were rejected, what your individual finances look like, etc.—but here are a few ideas you should definitely consider.

Try a different tactic

Occasionally, it is possible to turn around and apply with a different lender who has fewer restrictions. This is because some lenders tack additional guidelines onto those that are required by law, making it more difficult to qualify. On your second go around, try a local bank—they often more willing to work with individuals. If that isn’t an option, you may want to consider applying for a different loan program. A normal 30 year fixed may be considered the standard, but that doesn’t mean it’s for you. Mortgages backed by the government—FHA, VA, and USDA loans—tend to have less strict requirements (FHA, for instance, allows a credit score as low as 580).

Work on your credit

Credit issues are one of the top reasons lenders reject loan applications. Often, people only realize their credit is a problem when the time comes to make a large purchase, but ideally, you would be keeping an eye on your credit situation well in advance. If your problem is your credit, start by paying off as many cards as you can (but don’t close them immediately—your score takes into account how much credit you have open to you vs. how much you’ve used). Even once you’ve cleaned up your act, it can take time for your credit to recover—one to three months, or even longer if you’ve done severe damage.

Troubleshoot your appraisal

Another very common reason loans are rejected is that the appraisal came in too low, leading the bank or lender to think that the property isn’t worth the investment on their part. Sometimes a low appraisal is a fluke. Often, all you can do is move on to a different lender, or, if it happens a second time a different house.

Find a cosigner

If you’re having trouble qualify for credit, debt, or income reasons, asking a close relative to cosign the mortgage with you may be the helping hand you need. This isn’t always recommended, though. Cosigners are legally responsible for the debt, too, which can raise their debt-to-income ratio and make it difficult for them to make large purchases in the future. Plus, money and family don’t typically mix well.