Bob Ryan will take over running the Federal Housing Administration today as the FHA’s acting commissioner. Ryan, formerly the FHA’s chief risk officer, replaces David Stevens, who resigned to be chief executive of the Mortgage Bankers Association, an industry trade group.
FHA lending exploded after the financial crisis, filling a vacuum left by private lenders. FHA home loans, which are insured by the FHA but made by private FHA-approved lenders, became the only option for home buyers with small down payments.
FHA mortgages offer mortgage financing for low- and moderate-income borrowers and allow down payments as small as 3.5 percent. The FHA now insures about a third of home purchases, compared to less than 4 percent before the housing bubble burst.
Plus, the FHA Streamline Refinance program allows homeowners with current FHA loans to refinance into current low mortgage rates without credit or income documentation and sometimes without an appraisal.
Congress raised FHA home limit from $362,790 to $729,750 in high-cost markets during the housing market collapse. That helped prop up home values, but some experts worry that it increased risk for the FHA. More FHA loans went bad, but the agency now says it fewer are going delinquent.
Ryan joined the FHA 2009 as its first chief risk officer. Before that, he was an executive at Freddie Mac for 26 years, working in a range of senior positions in the capital markets and single-family mortgage divisions. The permanent FHA commissioner must be nominated by the president and confirmed by the Senate.
The serious delinquency rate of mortgages insured by the Federal Housing Administration went down from 8.9 percent a year ago to 8.29 percent the first quarter of this year.
FHA home loans should be limited to smaller mortgages to reduce FHA’s “large and risky market share,” argue housing experts at George Washington University.
A proposal to have Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac reduce mortgage balances of underwater homeowners is again in the news.
join the Federal Housing Administration program that lowers mortgage balances of homeowners with first mortgages larger than their home values, 



